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#         OxyBand Technologies: Local oxygen therapy and wound healing   Contact information:
                                                                                 A Franklin PhD
                                                                                 OxyBand Technologies Inc.
                                                                                 amie.franklin@oxyband.com
                                                                                 7616 Currell Boulevard
                                          Amie Franklin, PhD 3 , and    Patrick J. Parks, MD, PhD 1,2     Suite 249
                                                                                 Woodbury, MN, 55125
                              1 University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA;  2 3M Company, St. Paul, MN, USA,  3 OxyBand Technologies, Woodbury, MN, USA   651 264 3095 (Office)
                                                                                 651 286 0911(Fax)
                                                                                 415 302 9713 (Cell)
                                                                                 www.oxyband.com
                               Abstract          Results: Preclinical studies   Next steps: Technology selection
                      BACKGROUND:  Hyperbaric  oxygen  has  been  shown  to  be  effective  in  improving
                      healing in selected clinical conditions. Similarly, local oxygen delivery has been shown
                      to provide a stimulus to healing in a manner similar to hyperbaric oxygen. The exact
                      mechanism of effect remains an open question for both technologies. Chronic wounds
                      represent a significant problem for both patients and health care delivery systems, and
                      the changing demographics of most developed societies imply that a dramatic increase
                      in  the  incidence  of  chronic  wounds  will  soon  appear.  The  absence  of  a  single
                      therapeutic target in chronic wounds has made the treatment of these conditions almost
                      entirely empiric in nature. It is common to develop a technology for chronic wounds and   Preclinical studies were carried out using a porcine full thickness wound model (left
                      to test the efficacy in patients suffering burn injury. It is only recently that a conceptual   image). Oxygen delivery using one of the OxyBand configurations was carried out
                      link has been developed to describe how burns and chronic wounds may be sufficiently   into the wounds (center image). Oxygen measurements were made in situ for each   Porcine vaginal mu
                                                                       tissue explants.
                      similar in nature to allow for the transfer of knowledge on therapies to occur between   wound as a function of time.(right image above, graph below)
                      what would otherwise be considered conceptually distinct disease processes. That link
                      is the presence of biofilms in both types of lesions. Recent data indicate that anaerobic
                      bacteria are significant components of biofilms in both chronic wounds and burns. Local
                      oxygen therapy carries the potential benefit of not only providing oxygen to allow for
                      cellular migration into an otherwise non-healing area, but also presents a treatment that
                      will be toxic to the bacteria largely responsible for the biofilms that inhibit healing.   Methods: Patented technology platforms include a variety of designs and production
                      AIM:  Develop  a  practical  oxygen  delivery  system  that  is  independent  of  any  active   methods. Correlation with outcomes represents a logical next sequence in technology
                      source of oxygen and illustrate its ability to improve wound healing. The delivery system   enhancement.
                      is an FDA approved (510k) device.
                      MATERIALS: All studies (in vitro, preclinical, clinical) used the FDA approved device   Summary
                      (510k  approval  number  K043063).  The  description  of  the  device  is  taken  from  the
                      approval:”OxyBand is a multilayer wound dressing that keeps out water, dirt and germs,    Clinical Results   •  In vitro data indicate that the technology provides oxygen in a continuous
                      and supplies oxygen to the wound. It is designed to be applied directly over clean skin   to 5 days.
                      or wounds for up to 5 days. A study has shown that upon attaching the dressing over a   Randomized trial   Case series   •  Microbiological assays in vitro demonstrate enhanced antimicro
                      test plate, oxygen levels rise steadily over the device area for the first few hours
                      and  then  maintain  at  elevated  levels  through  5  days  as  long  as  the  dressing   by the use of the OxyBand technology.
                      remains intact and secure around the perimeter.”   •  Preclinical studies illustrate an enhanced delivery of oxygen in vivo after hyperbaric
                      METHODS:  (Detailed  information  on  each  method  is  available  from  OxyBand  and   oxygen in a porcine model.
                      contact information appears above.) Briefly, clinical case series studies were carried out   •  OxyBand was associated with successful treatment of recalcitrant wounds in a case
                      at Univ Calif San Diego on recalcitrant wounds. A second clinical trial on laser induced   series of lesions of varied etiologies.
                      injury and healing was carried out on 19 patients each receiving two wounds measuring   •  A randomized acute wound study using laser induced lesions resulted in earlier re-
                      1x1  inch  in  size  and  100  microns  in  depth.  Each  patient  received  both  placebo  and   epithelialization of induced wounds with decreased exudate and decreased pain with
                      OxyBand  in  a  randomized  pattern.  Preclinical  testing  was  performed  according  to   OxyBand vs placebo.
                      accepted  guidelines  using  a  porcine  model  with  real-time  oxygen  measures.  Full   Conclusion
                      thickness  wounds  were  used  (as  illustrated,  next  column)  and  the  combination  of
                      hyperbaric  oxygen  and  local  oxygen  delivery  were  monitored  using  standard  oxygen   The in vitro and ex vivo evidence derived from these data indicate that local
                      measures.  In  vitro  analysis  (not  illustrated)  of  the  role  of  local  oxygen  delivery  on   Comparative oxygen levels as a function of
                      enhanced  bacterial  killing  by  silver  was  measured  using  standard  culture  methods   local oxygen delivery   oxygen delivery can be beneficial by interacting with biochemical
                      against multiple strains of MRSA and Pseudomonas species.   sequences involved in healing while interfering with bacteria capable of
                      RESULTS: The results indicate that the use of the OxyBand Dressing was associated   In a series of 19 patients, two wounds, each 1x1   causing biofilms.
                      with  healing  in  patients  with  longstanding  lower  limb  ulcers.  Re-epithelialization   inch and 100 microns deep were produced by
                      occurred in less than one month in all patients. Laser induced injury showed less pain,   laser and monitored for re-epithelialization (solid   Representative References
                      less erythema, and shorter healing times than placebo controls. Preclinical data support   lines above) and exudate production (ordinal
                      the  concept  of  sustained  delivery  seen  in  vitro.  Bacteria  commonly  associated  with   scale, solid bars above). Exudate production   Goldman RJ. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for w
                      biofilm formation, i.e., Pseudomonas species and Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus   ended sooner for OxyBand and the rate of re-  Med Rehab (2009) 1:471-489.
                                           epithelialization was greater at 6 days for
                      aureus,  demonstrate  enhanced  destruction  by  silver  in  the  presence  of  local  oxygen   OxyBand than Placebo.   Wolcott RD, Cox SB, Dowd SE. Healing and healing rates of chronic
                      delivery.                                 of molecular pathogen diagnostics. J Wound Care (2010) 19:272-280.
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